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last clear chance
The last clear chance is a doctrine in the law of torts that is employed in contributory negligence jurisdictions. Under this doctrine, a negligent plaintiff can nonetheless recover if he is able to show that the defendant had the last opportunity to avoid the accident. Though the stated rationale has differed depending on the court adopting the doctrine, the underlying idea is to mitigate the harshness of the contributory negligence rule. The defendant can also use this doctrine as a defense. If the plaintiff has the last clear chance to avoid the accident, the defendant will not be liable.
The Restatement (Second) of Torts〔Restatement (Second) of Torts § 766C (1979).〕 explains the doctrine in detail as follows:
==References==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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